Early Detection Of Breast Cancer – The Importance Of Regular Mammograms And Self-Exams

June 1, 2023
dr-rajiv-blog.jpg

Breast cancer identification is critical for successful treatment and a positive prognosis. Regular mammography and self-exams are critical for detecting breast cancer early. Mammograms are X-ray scans of the breast that can detect tiny tumors before a physical inspection. Self-examinations enable women to become acquainted with their breasts and spot any abnormalities, such as lumps or masses, that may suggest cancer.

The earlier breast cancer is identified, the more likely the therapy will be successful. Regular mammograms and self-exams can aid in the early detection of breast cancer when it is more curable and has a better chance of being cured. Mammograms and self-exams can help detect risk factors for breast cancer, allowing women to take steps to avoid or reduce their risk of acquiring the illness.

Furthermore, self-exams and mammograms can help reduce worry and provide peace of mind by monitoring and addressing any abnormalities or changes as needed. Moreover, studies have indicated that women with frequent mammograms and self-exams have a higher chance of surviving breast cancer than those without.

Early Detection Methods For Breast Cancer

Breast self-examination: Women should undertake a breast self-examination once a month to check for lumps or changes in their breasts. If any alterations are discovered, they should seek the advice of a healthcare expert.

Clinical breast examination: Women must undergo a clinical breast examination at least once a year by a healthcare professional to detect any growths or abnormalities.

Mammography: is a screening procedure that employs low-dose X-rays for identifying breast cancer at an early stage before symptoms appear. If someone has a family history of breast cancer, women should start mammography screening at the age of 40 or earlier.

Breast ultrasound: A non-invasive imaging test that employs sound waves to detect tumors or anomalies in the breast tissue.

MRI (magnetic resonance imaging): MRI (magnetic resonance imaging) may be indicated for women at high risk of breast cancer due to family history or genetic factors.

It is critical for women to be aware of changes in their breasts and to seek medical attention if any abnormalities are discovered. Early detection increases the chance of survival rates and chances of successful treatment.

Benefits of Breast Self-Examination

Breast self-examinations can aid in the early detection of breast cancer, increasing the likelihood of a successful recovery.

The overall five-year survival rate for breast cancer is 89.7%. Early detection leads to improved long-term results.

Female cancer survivorship after five years

  • Stage 0 or Stage 1 has a survival percentage of 98.8%, whereas
  • Stage 2 has a survival rate of 93%.
  • The survival rate at stage 3 is 72%.
  • The five-year survival rate for stage 4 is 22%.

Significance of Breast Self-Examination

Breast self-examination became more important when an increased number of women with early breast cancer diagnoses were effectively treated.

When the breast cancer diagnostic process was launched, a tiny percentage of the medical community highlighted the possible load of false-positive results connected with meaningless imaging tests and wasteful biopsies, which resulted in resistance to breast self-examination. Resistance was quickly abandoned because of:

  • breast cancer has a high incidence,
  • favorable anecdotal reports from patients and doctors, and
  • with the purpose of empowering women through self-diagnosis.

Recognising the importance of early identification of breast cancer by self-examination, various agencies advocated self-examination as a potential screening tool, encouraging women to be aware of any changes in their bodies.

Are Breast Self-Exams Alone Sufficient For Breast Cancer Screening?

Because mammography can detect tumors before they are felt, screening is critical for early detection. Breast self-exams, when paired with regular medical attention along with guideline-recommended mammography, can help women understand what is typical for them and report any alterations to their medical professional.

Copyright by Ichelon 2021. All rights reserved.